Population growth in China

1. How does population grow in the world
The worlds population by the 16th century was less than three hundred million. Over the years, this has witnessed tremendously and unbelievable growth at a much accelerated speed. After the Second World War, the population continued to grow and expand due to various reasons. Among these reasons was farming revolution that arose from the introduction of innovative and better seeds, the application of substance fertilizers, plus the spreading out of irrigation organisms all of which considerably enlarged food supplies. The next reason was the usage of drugs, antibiotics and the introduction of community health concern programs which led to collective vaccinations and the upgrading of hygiene and water provisions. This decreased the death rates and increased the birth rates in many parts of the world.

2. What are the concerns of the population growth
As the population increased, the world raised several concerns. The first one was worldwide equity in conditions of per capita utilization of the earths possessions thus nations were to take on appropriate strategies in inhabitants, expenditure and savings. The second concern recommended all states with inequity between development in population expansion and wealth and ecological necessities to put into operation guiding principles to equalize such inequities. Population objectives and policies were to be created to cater for sustainable financial improvement. 
 
3. How do the developed and the developing regions differ in total fertility, life expectancy, and average age
Developed countries differ from developing countries in terms of fertility, life expectancy and average age. Life expectancy in developed countries is higher than in developing countries. The average age in developed countries is also older than in developing countries and this applies to the level of fertility.

4 How did the developed and the developing nations become urbanized differently
Both developed and developing countries urbanized differently. In developing countries there is migrating from rural to urban while in developed countries there is migration from developing countries to developed countries.

5. How does population growth affect the environment
Population growth affects the environment. More people have led to degradation of the environment thus short supply of fresh water.

6. What is the relationship between population and development
Population growth has a negative effect on development. This is because of the resources that could be directed towards development are directed towards human needs. On the other hand, population growth can be advantageous in that there is more human resource to help in development projects.

7. Why do nations need population control
Population control is needed as large population has been blamed for famine, poverty, instability and environmental degradation.

Section B
1. How did population grow in Asia between 1950 and 2000
Population grew in Asia between 1950 and 2000 through high fertility rates and high expectancy, as well as low death rates.
2. What is the relationship between age structure and economic development
Population age factor and development are related. Population momentum may generate population growth in that after fertility has declined, fewer children are found to be below fifteen years. Similarly, there are less people over the age of fifty years as these older groups experience relatively high mortality in the past. Women in the reproductive ages of fifteen to forty nine years will constitute a relatively large group in the population because they were born before fertility started to decline but they have experienced lower mortality than their elders.  This situation may last for four decades.

Section C
1. What are the major causes of Chinas rapid population growth
The major causes of Chinas rapid population growth can be traced back to the reinstatement of stillness and calm, and steadiness that made it possible for the Chinese people and financial system to develop. Land reorganization and transformation in the beginning of the 1950s endowed with every one cultivator with a diminutive piece of soil in countryside areas. At the same moment in time, the nationalization of manufacturing, engineering and commerce enabled almost every person in city and town areas to be in employment.
For the duration of the primary seven years after the institution of the Peoples Republic, Chinas financial system industrialized by a long way and peoples lives enhanced to a large extent. Peace, calmness and tranquility, approximately an adequate amount of food for everybody, as well as the great additional room of health plus medical services considerably concentrated death toll from conflict, food shortage, and bad health.  The country was flourishing, and societal surroundings were most encouraging and complimentary for population growth.

Section D
1. How did China start its birth control in the early 1950s

China started its birth control in the early 1950s by instructing all administration institutes not to curb birth management, to make available assistance to any person who required delivery control, in addition to permit all kinds of contraceptives to be put up for sale on the market.  It also offered directions to appropriate association to slacken off their control over pregnancy termination. A female could terminate a pregnancy only when in cooperation she and her spouse approved, and it was permitted by a physician in addition to her working organizations approval. Sterilization was restricted to those who had previously given six delivery or those whose physical condition was endangered by unremitting pregnancy. Correspondingly, a females sterilization possibly would only be carried out when both partner and spouse agreed, and it was agreed by a physician along with her working organization.

2. How did China control its population in the 1970s
In the 1970s, the Chinese administration embarked on asking unmarried citizens to marry and put up with children later countrywide. For wedded couples, the administration requested them to make longer the intermission between births and to have smaller number of kids.

3. How does China control its population since 1979
Since 1979, China has controlled its population by imposing a policy that demands delayed marriage, belatedly childbearing, and smaller number but male and hearty births. Individual people in China are requested to partake in family planning willingly.

4. What factors have permitted China to implement its population control policy
Several factors and actors have permitted China to implement its population control policy. These are Overpopulation and urgency of economic development, adequate support for population control, no established religion, improved social status and education of women, improved health care, tightly organized society, strong peer pressure, and well-established policy implementing systems.

Section E
1. How has Chinas population grown in the past three centuries

In the past three decades, Chinas inhabitants enlargement has been significantly concentrated, to a certain extent due to Chinas successful population management policy and to a degree due to the communal advancement in the past five decades, such as the upgrading of learning and healthcare.

2. What are Chinas future population problems
In the prospect, China might countenance two kinds of inhabitants problems one will be constantly founded by overpopulation, and the supplementary will be tribulations brought about by efficient population control currently.

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